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Black Stone with faint Chatoyancy
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Chromium gives Diopside a Vivid Green
Diopside
|Structure: Monoclinic|Composition: Calcium magnesium silicate|Moh's Hardness: 5½|
From the Greek dis and opsis (double view) as many crystals are birefringent, i.e. if held to the eye they give a double image.
This silicate stone develops directly from the molten rock or magma and where limestone metaphors in iron rich ore deposits.
Colour is dictated by the mineral ratio: the iron rich/magnesium poor stones are almost black, while those containing chromium are vivid green.
The chatoyancy of some black stones forms a cross, some ancient civilisations believed that they were watched by spirits through these crosses.